PSA Levels: What They Mean and How They Relate to Prostate Health
When your doctor talks about PSA levels, a protein made by the prostate gland that shows up in blood tests. Also known as prostate-specific antigen, it's one of the most common markers used to check prostate health. But high PSA doesn't automatically mean cancer. It can also rise from an enlarged prostate, infection, recent ejaculation, or even riding a bike. That’s why understanding what’s normal — and what’s not — matters more than the number alone.
PSA levels are closely tied to other prostate conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia, a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate that affects most men over 50. This condition alone can push PSA up without any tumor present. Then there’s prostate inflammation, often caused by infection or irritation, which also triggers PSA spikes. Even something as simple as a recent digital rectal exam or a urinary tract infection can make your PSA look higher than it really is. That’s why doctors don’t just look at one number — they track changes over time, check your age, race, and family history, and sometimes order follow-up tests like an MRI or biopsy.
Many of the articles in this collection touch on how medications and health conditions affect lab results and treatment decisions. For example, you’ll find posts about proton pump inhibitors and how they interact with heart drugs, or how ACE inhibitors help protect kidneys — both of which are often prescribed to older men who also get PSA tests. You’ll also see how lifestyle factors like weight loss and diet show up in conditions like fatty liver disease, which often overlaps with prostate health in middle-aged and older adults. The key takeaway? PSA is a clue, not a diagnosis. It’s part of a bigger picture that includes symptoms, medical history, and other tests.
What you’ll find here are real, practical insights from people who’ve been through PSA testing, misunderstood results, or had to decide whether to pursue further action. No fluff. No fear-mongering. Just clear info on what the numbers mean, what to ask your doctor, and how to avoid unnecessary procedures — all backed by current medical understanding.
Prostate Cancer: Understanding PSA Testing, Biopsy, and Realistic Treatment Options
Understanding PSA testing, biopsy, and real treatment options for prostate cancer helps men make informed choices. Learn why PSA isn't perfect, when to skip biopsy, and how active surveillance saves lives without unnecessary treatment.
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